School + homework + extracurriculars = potentially harried evening meals. With school back in session, my goal this month for my “Veggie Table” column in The Virginian-Pilot was to provide busy families with a trio of meat-and dairy-free make-ahead sauces that can be combined in myriad ways for tasty and health-conscious mid-week meals, including stuffed shells. If the unsolicited praise from my carnivorous and skeptical husband and bachelor friend David are any indication, couples and singles will love these recipes too.

Since the flavors of the Mediterranean are universally popular, I decided to create three colorful Italian sauces: an Alfredo, a Spinach Pesto and a Marinara. Did I say meat- AND dairy-free? You bet I did. I trimmed loads of fat, calories and cholesterol from the silky Alfredo sauce by working a little alchemy with tofu and soy milk (you won’t believe it until you try it!). Cashews help impart a rich buttery taste.

And while basil is a reasonably healthy food, I use mostly spinach in my pesto for an even greater nutritional wallop without losing the sauce’s characteristic bold green color, texture and flavor. Similarly, as pasta sauces go, marinara is light, healthy and naturally vegan. But I turned up the vitamin volume in such a sneaky way that even veggie-phobic diners will be none the wiser. A puree of carrots and red bell pepper, along with onion and garlic, form the base of this vibrant sauce. The warm colors of the vegetables blend right into the fire roasted tomatoes without altering the taste, unless to make it even more mouth-watering.

Earn top marks regardless of how you complete this assignment: toss them alone or in combination with the pasta of your choice; follow my easy recipes for scrumptious stuffed shells three ways; or follow your own mix-and-match instincts.

Vegan Alfredo Sauce
Yield: approximately 2 ½ cups

1-12.3 ounce box Silken firm tofu (make sure it is the Silken variety)
1 cup unsweetened soy milk (not plain, as it is too sweet)
Juice of one lemon
3 cloves garlic
½ cup lightly salted cashew halves and pieces (don’t omit—they impart a rich buttery taste)
1 teaspoon garlic salt
1 teaspoon onion powder
Generous pinch ground coriander
Generous pinch nutmeg
Generous pinch white pepper (or black pepper if you don’t mind specks)
1 tablespoon olive oil
Salt to taste

Place all ingredients in the bowl of a food processor fitted with a metal blade. Process until smooth, scraping down sides of bowl as needed. Heat and use immediately, or store for a few days in an airtight container in the refrigerator. Use as you would any Alfredo Sauce or see my recipes for Vegan Stuffed Shells. If desired, sprinkle some chopped smoked almonds over dishes made with this sauce for the traditional “bacon-y” flavor.

Vegan Spinach Pesto
Yield: approximately 1 ½ cups

10 ounces fresh baby spinach, rinsed and dried
1 cup lightly packed fresh basil leaves, rinsed and dried
3-4 garlic cloves
1 cup lightly toasted walnuts halve or pieces (toast in a dry skillet over medium to medium-high heat for a few minutes, stirring frequently)
1 teaspoon nutritional yeast (optional, but I highly recommend—available at health food stores and some supermarkets)
Juice of one lemon
1/3 cup olive oil
Generous amount of salt to taste (necessary to bring out flavors)

Place about ¼-1/3 of the bag of spinach in the bowl of a food processor fitted with a metal blade. Process until finely chopped. Continue adding spinach through the shoot, quickly, with motor running until all has been incorporated, scraping down sides as necessary. Stop processor and add remaining ingredients, except oil. Then turn motor on and stream in oil through the shoot until a thick bright green paste forms. Avoid over-processing at each stage. Check for salt and adjust if necessary. Heat or otherwise use immediately, or store for a few days in an airtight container in the refrigerator. Use as you would any pesto or see my recipe for Vegan Alfredo-Spinach Pesto Stuffed Shells.

Veggie Marinara Sauce
Yield: approximately 4 cups

1 small-medium onion, peeled and cut into chunks
3-4 cloves garlic
1 cup raw baby carrots or peeled carrot pieces
½ large red bell pepper, stem, seeds and membrane removed
1 tablespoon olive oil
1-14.5 ounce can fire roasted crushed tomatoes
½ can water
2 tablespoons maple syrup
1 teaspoon dried basil
1 teaspoon dried oregano
Pinch garlic salt
Pinch onion powder

Place first four ingredients in the bowl of a food processor fitted with a metal blade. Process until a smooth pulpy paste forms, scraping down sides of bowl as needed. Meanwhile, heat the olive oil in a large skillet over medium-high heat until shimmering. Add the onion mixture and sauté, stirring frequently, for about 10 minutes or until the vegetables are no longer raw, and some of the moisture has evaporated. Lower heat if necessary to prevent sticking. Add remaining ingredients and continue to simmer for another 10-15 minutes or until flavors have melded and sauce is heated through. Use immediately, or store for a few days in an airtight container in the refrigerator. Use as you would any Marinara Sauce or see my recipe for Vegan Stuffed Shells. Combine this sauce with a little of my Vegan Alfredo Sauce for a creamy tomato sauce.

Vegan Stuffed Shells
Yield: approximately 4 servings

Approximately 16 jumbo dried pasta shells
1- 12 ounce package Smart Ground Veggie Protein Crumbles (or use your favorite vegan ground meat substitute)
Vegan Alfredo Sauce
Optional: Vegan Spinach Pesto
Veggie Marinara Sauce

Fill a large pot with water, salt generously—you want it to taste like ocean water—partially cover, and bring to a boil over medium-high heat. Add shells and boil gently for approximately 15 minutes. Drain, rinse with cold water, and drain again. Meanwhile, heat Crumbles in microwave or on top of stove, according to package directions. Mix the Crumbles with the Alfredo Sauce, the Marinara Sauce, or a combination of Alfredo Sauce and Spinach Pesto in a ratio of about 1 part sauce to 2 parts meat or until a creamy mixture that loosely holds its shape is formed. Oil the bottom of a baking dish, cover with a generous layer of Veggie Marinara Sauce, and nestle shells into the sauce. If desired, lightly and decoratively drizzle additional Veggie Marinara Sauce over the Vegan Alfredo or Alfredo-Spinach Pesto Stuffed Shells, or drizzle Vegan Alfredo Sauce over the Veggie Marinara Stuffed Shells. Cover and heat in a preheated 350 degree oven for 20 minutes or just until warm throughout. Or cover and heat in the microwave. Serve immediately.